SSH整合 创建SessionFactory

在spring中的 applicationContext.xml中配置如下信息

<!-- 配置数据连接类 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName"
value="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver">
</property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate"></property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="1"></property>
</bean>

<!-- 配置session工厂类 -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dataSource" />
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="mappingResources">
<value>org/it/po/User.hbm.xml</value>
</property>
</bean>

而下如下创建SessionFactory 实例时总是报NollPointException

Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
User user = (User)session.load(User.class, 1);
session.getTransaction().commit();

在网上找到解决方法 原因是spring.xml中没有加上default-autowire="byName" ，在注解的时候找不到实例化的sessionFactory，而注入了一个空的,在hibernate检查的时候就报那个错了。spring配置文件加入byName的方式注入bean后，就可以正确使用注解了

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd"
default-autowire="byName" default-lazy-init="true">